
Setting up Ekiga for voice over IP is a straightforward process. Ekiga is a free and open-source software that allows you to make voice and video calls over the internet.
To start, download and install Ekiga on your computer. Ekiga is available for Windows, Linux, and macOS, making it a versatile option for users across different platforms.
Once installed, launch Ekiga and create a new account by providing your name, email address, and password. This information will be used to identify you during calls.
Next, configure your SIP account settings by entering your SIP username, password, and server address.
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Getting Started
Ekiga is a free and open-source video conferencing software that's available for Linux and Windows. It's a great alternative to proprietary solutions like Skype.
To get started with Ekiga, you'll need a computer with a compatible operating system, which includes Linux and Windows. Ekiga supports multiple platforms, making it a versatile choice.
First, download the Ekiga software from the official website. You can choose from a 32-bit or 64-bit version, depending on your system's architecture.
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Making a Call
Making a call with Ekiga is relatively straightforward.
To start, switch to the Dialpad mode. This is where you'll enter the SIP address of the party you want to call. The address should look like sip:user@host.
You can also press Ctrl–O to make a call, which is a convenient shortcut.
Once you've entered the SIP address, click Call or press Ctrl–O again to initiate the call. Wait for the other party to pick up the phone.
To end the call, click Hang up or press Esc.
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Using Ekiga
Using Ekiga is a breeze, and I'm here to walk you through the basics.
Ekiga opens in Contacts mode by default, which shows you a local address book that lets you quickly open connections to often-used numbers.
To switch between views, use the toolbar, which offers three main modes: Contacts, Dialpad, and Call History.
You can also use key combinations to access many of Ekiga's functions. Here are some of the most important ones:
To add a contact or a new contact group, select Chat › Add Contact. You'll need to enter a valid SIP address for your contact, and you can also add your own groups to keep things organized.
To call a contact from the address book, simply double-click the contact, and the call will be initiated immediately.
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Technical Features
Ekiga's technical features are quite impressive, and I'm excited to share some of them with you. Ekiga supports call forwarding on busy, no answer, or always, which is super convenient for managing your calls.
One of the standout features of Ekiga is its ability to support multiple protocols, including SIP and H.323. This means you can use Ekiga with a variety of different systems and networks.
Ekiga also offers call transfer, which allows you to forward calls to another number or extension. This is especially useful for businesses or teams that need to coordinate with each other.
Another great feature of Ekiga is its support for call hold, which lets you put a call on hold and pick it up later. This is a lifesaver when you need to take a break from a conversation.
DTMF support is also available in Ekiga, which enables you to send DTMF tones over the internet. This is useful for controlling other devices or systems remotely.
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In addition to these features, Ekiga also supports instant messaging and text chat, making it a great tool for real-time communication.
Here are some of Ekiga's technical features at a glance:
- Call forwarding on busy, no answer, always (SIP and H.323)
- Call transfer (SIP and H.323)
- Call hold (SIP and H.323)
- DTMF support (SIP and H.323)
- Basic instant messaging (SIP)
- Text chat (SIP and H.323)
- Register with several registrars (SIP) and gatekeepers (H.323) simultaneously
- Ability to use an outbound proxy (SIP) or a gateway (H.323)
- Message waiting indications (SIP)
- Audio and video (SIP and H.323)
- STUN support (SIP and H.323)
- LDAP support
- Support for various audio and video codec algorithms, including iLBC, GSM 06.10, and H.264
Ekiga's technical features are designed to make communication easier and more efficient. With its support for multiple protocols and features like call transfer and hold, Ekiga is a great tool for anyone who needs to make or receive calls over the internet.
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Integration and Providers
Ekiga integrates with various software packages and protocols, making it a versatile communication tool. It supports LDAP directories registration and browsing, allowing you to easily manage your contacts across different applications.
Ekiga also integrates with Novell Evolution, enabling seamless sharing of contacts between the two programs. This integration makes it easy to keep your contact list up-to-date and accessible.
Ekiga can auto-detect devices, including USB, ALSA, and legacy OSS soundcards, as well as Video4linux and FireWire cameras. This feature ensures that you can use Ekiga with a variety of hardware configurations.
You can register Ekiga with several commercial VoIP providers to place calls to landline or mobile phones. This allows you to stay connected with friends and family using your computer or other devices.
Integration

Ekiga seamlessly integrates with various software packages and protocols, making it a versatile tool for communication.
It supports LDAP directories registration and browsing, allowing for shared contacts with other programs.
Ekiga also integrates with Novell Evolution, enabling contact sharing between the two programs.
The software auto-detects devices, including USB, ALSA, and legacy OSS soundcards, making it easy to set up and use.
It also supports Video4linux and FireWire camera, providing users with a range of options for video conferencing.
Zeroconf (Apple Bonjour) support is another feature that allows for easy device detection and connection.
Register with a Commercial VoIP Provider
You can register to a commercial VoIP provider to place calls to normal phone lines or cell phones (POTS). Ekiga allows you to register with several VoIP providers.
To register with a commercial VoIP provider, see the guide on Ekiga/VoIPProviders for detailed instructions.
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User Interface
The Ekiga user interface is quite feature-rich. It supports a Contact list based interface along with Presence support with custom messages.

You can monitor your contacts and view call history, as well as access an addressbook, dialpad, and chat window. SIPURLs and H.323/callto support is built-in, and full-screen videoconferencing is available, accelerated using a graphics card.
The user interface has different modes, which can be switched between using the toolbar. The available modes include Display images from your camera device, View the contacts list, View the dial pad, and View the call history.
By default, Ekiga opens in the Contacts mode, which shows you a local address book that lets you quickly open connections to often-used numbers.
Many of the functions of Ekiga are available with key combinations. Here's a summary of the most important ones:
Command Explanations
If you're setting up Ekiga, you'll want to understand the various command switches available. The --disable-eds switch disables support for the Evolution Data Server, which you should remove if you've installed it.
To enable or disable specific features, Ekiga offers several command switches. The --disable-gdu switch disables documentation generation using GNOME Doc Utils, which you should remove if you have installed GNOME Doc Utils.
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Ekiga's command switches also affect its connectivity options. The --disable-ldap switch disables LDAP support in Ekiga, which you should remove if you've installed OpenLDAP.
Ekiga's command switches can also impact its ability to communicate with other devices. The --disable-dbus switch disables D-Bus support, which you should use if you haven't installed D-Bus.
If you have Avahi installed, you can enable its use with Ekiga by using the --enable-avahi switch. This switch enables the use of the Avahi with Ekiga.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is ekiga?
Ekiga is a free VoIP application that supports SIP protocol for audio and video calls. It's a user-friendly solution for making voice and video calls over the internet.
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