Satellite Router: Understanding How it Works and More

A satellite router is a type of router that uses a satellite connection to provide internet access to remote or rural areas.

It's essentially a device that connects to a satellite dish and allows multiple devices to share the internet connection.

The satellite router typically consists of a small box that contains the necessary electronics to transmit and receive data via satellite signals.

This device is often used in areas where traditional wired or wireless internet connections are not available or are unreliable.

A key feature of satellite routers is that they can provide internet access to a wide area, often covering several square miles.

They're commonly used in applications such as satellite TV, remote monitoring, and even some mobile networks.

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The satellite router connects directly to the AirLink router through an Ethernet LAN port, providing the router with an additional WAN link to steer traffic to.

This setup allows the AirLink router to automatically find the best QoS WAN link, whether it's public cellular, satellite, Wi-Fi, or private cellular.

The router can also choose a WAN based on failover criteria of your choice, giving you control over how your traffic is routed.

Failover rules can be set based on specific criteria that matters to your use case, such as the type of application, signal strength, vehicle location, or cost of each channel.

For example, you can set rules to prioritize video traffic over low data rate telemetry, ensuring that critical applications get the bandwidth they need.

The AirLink router can automatically switch to a different WAN link if the primary link fails, ensuring that your network stays up and running.

Satellite internet can be a reliable option for those in remote areas, but it's essential to consider the pros and cons before making a decision.

One of the biggest drawbacks is the cost. Satellite internet is typically more expensive than other forms of internet, with steep up-front costs for your receiver dish and a high cost-per-Mbps.

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Satellite internet can be finicky, especially if there isn't a clear connection with the constellation overhead. For instance, satellite dishes must be aligned well with a clear view of the Southern sky, as Hughesnet says.

Here are some key cons to consider:

Satellite internet is available now, even if broadband internet is still waiting to be installed in your area.

Waiting for broadband internet can be frustrating, but satellite internet can bridge the gap until it's available.

Major companies like SpaceX and Amazon are bringing new competition to the satellite internet market, which means better speeds and value over time.

To get started with satellite internet, you'll need to find a company that offers it, rent or buy a receiver dish, and sign up for a plan that meets your needs.

It's relatively simple to acquire satellite internet, with many companies offering easy sign-up processes and flexible plans.

Additional reading: List of Communication Satellite Companies

Satellite internet can be pricey, with costs that are often higher than other internet options. This is because of the expensive equipment required, such as the receiver dish.

High latency is another issue with satellite internet. This means that your traffic will take a few extra moments to reach the satellite and be sent back down to Earth.

Satellite dishes need to be aligned perfectly with the constellation of satellites overhead to work properly. This can be a problem if you live in an area with a lot of trees or buildings that block your view of the sky.

Bad weather can also cause problems with satellite internet. Snow buildup or other kinds of weather can create spottiness or even an outage.

Here are some of the specific issues you may encounter with satellite internet:

Satellite internet is a great option for those in rural areas, but it requires the right equipment to get started. The good news is that most satellite internet providers offer quality modem-router combos.

Hughesnet's HT2000W is a top-notch option that comes with dual-band technology, WPA security, and four Ethernet ports. It's perfect for everyday activities like streaming, Zooming, and browsing the internet.

Viasat's satellite internet equipment, on the other hand, is called the Viasat WiFi Gateway, and it features dual-band 802.11ac technology, WPA security, two Ethernet ports, and a Viasat voice adapter port. It's a great option for those who just need internet for light gaming, streaming video, and browsing.

Starlink's equipment works a bit differently, with a built-in modem in its satellite dish. However, you can use a different router, which is actually recommended for many users.

Here are some key features to consider when choosing a modem and router for your satellite internet:

The rental fees for Hughesnet and Viasat's modem-router combos are relatively affordable, but purchasing the equipment outright may be a better option if you plan to stick with the service for a long time.

You'll need a few essential pieces of equipment to get started with satellite internet. The required gear includes a receiver or satellite internet dish, modem, router, and a device like a computer or phone for using the internet.

The good news is that many satellite internet providers, like Hughesnet, Viasat, and Starlink, include all of these components in their initial package, except for the device you'll use to access the internet.

However, you may need to pay a rental or purchase fee for the dish, modem, and router.

You'll also need to use a modem that comes directly from your satellite internet provider, as third-party modems won't work with your satellite dish.

Connecting your Starlink router is a relatively simple process, especially if you're self-installing the system. You'll need to connect the dish to your router and plug the router into a power outlet using the provided cables.

If you want to connect a third-party router to your Starlink dish, you'll need to buy an Ethernet adapter from the company and follow their instructions.

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