
The Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) has made it possible for anyone to apply for a new top-level domain (TLD). This means that companies, organizations, and individuals can now create their own unique domain endings.
These new GTLDs offer a wide range of options for businesses and individuals to create a unique online presence. According to ICANN, over 1,000 new TLDs have been delegated since 2013.
With the rise of new GTLDs, the internet is becoming more diverse and accessible. This is a significant opportunity for companies and individuals to stand out online and create a memorable brand identity.
New GTLDs can be categorized into several types, including geographic TLDs, community TLDs, and sponsored TLDs.
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A Brief History of gTLDs
The Internet has undergone a significant transformation over the past decade, thanks in part to the introduction of new gTLDs.
In 2012, ICANN launched the new gTLD program, which received over 1900 applications for new extensions.
This first round of the program was a game-changer, with ICANN approving over 1200 new gTLDs that have become incredibly popular.
Some examples of these popular new gTLDs include .xyz, .online, .top, .site, and .shop.
Not all approved new gTLDs are open for registration, however. Some are restricted to specific niches or even just one company.
The brand TLDs .google and .bmw are examples of new gTLDs that are restricted in this way.
1,900+ Choices Available
ICANN launched the new gTLD program in 2012 to diversify the supply of domain extensions on the Internet.
Over 1900 applications for new extensions were received, and ICANN approved over 1200, which have significantly transformed the Internet over the past decade.
You can now register over 1200 new gTLDs, including popular ones like .xyz, .online, .top, .site, and .shop.
Not all approved new gTLDs are open for registration, however, with some restricted to use by certain niches or just one company.
Openprovider has over 1,900 TLDs in their portfolio, including all new gTLDs that are open for general use.
This means you can offer your customers over 1,900 choices when it comes to registering a new domain name.
Registration and Cost
The expected evaluation fee for new gTLD applications is a critical piece of information for potential applicants. The expected fee will be USD $227,000.
This fee is set to recover costs associated with the new gTLD program and is not subsidized by existing contributions from ICANN funding sources. The fee is designed to ensure the program is fully funded and revenue-neutral.
The evaluation fee does not include costs for conditional evaluations, which are elective assessments that an applicant may choose to obtain special status or treatment.
Cost
The cost of registering a new gTLD can be a significant investment. The expected evaluation fee for the next round of new gTLD applications is a whopping USD $227,000.
This fee is set to recover costs associated with the new gTLD program and ensure that the program is fully funded and revenue-neutral. It's not subsidized by existing contributions from ICANN funding sources.
The cost was determined following program-related decisions made during the ICANN Board of Directors workshop in Los Angeles. The workshop was held from 6-8 September.
The gTLD evaluation fee does not include fees for conditional evaluations, which will be charged separately. These fees can add up quickly, so it's essential to factor them into your overall budget.
Registrations by TLD
Registrations by TLD are a great way to see where new trends are headed and make informed business decisions.
The distribution of domain names under New gTLDs is a key indicator of marketing directions. The pie chart illustrates this distribution, making it easy to decide whether to have an extension or not.
Instra Corporation, a trusted domain name registrar, offers New Top-Level Domain Names registration services. Formed in 1997 in Australia, they have been in the business for over two decades.
The table shows the distribution of domain names under New gTLDs, providing a snapshot of the current market.
Support and Updates
The Applicant Support Program is a great resource for entities that want to apply for a gTLD but are held back by financial constraints.
ICANN is providing financial and non-financial assistance to qualified applicants through the Applicant Support Program, making the New gTLD Program more attainable.
This program offers access to volunteer professional services, training, and other resources, as well as reductions in gTLD evaluation fees.
If you're interested in applying for a gTLD but need some extra help, the Applicant Support Program is definitely worth looking into.
Stay updated on the dynamic additions to the new ngTLD family by checking out the latest news and announcements.
Tracking and Statistics
The new gTLDs have introduced a wide range of tracking and statistics tools to help domain name owners and registrars understand their online performance.
The ICANN-accredited registrars are required to provide access to their domain name registration and renewal data through the Registrar Data Escrow (RDE) system.
New gTLDs have a much higher renewal rate compared to legacy gTLDs, with some reaching up to 80% renewal rates.
The average renewal rate for new gTLDs is around 50-60%, which is significantly higher than legacy gTLDs.
Domain name owners can use the RDE system to track their domain name registration and renewal data, including the number of registrations and renewals, as well as the date of the last update.
The new gTLDs also provide access to detailed statistics on domain name usage, including the number of visits, clicks, and conversions.
These statistics can be used to optimize domain name marketing and advertising efforts, and to better understand the online behavior of target audiences.
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Categories and Types
New gTLDs have opened up a wide range of categories and types, making it easier for individuals and organizations to find the perfect domain name.
There are over 2000+ domain name gTLD applications, varying from Generic Domain names to Brands and geographic regions.
You can choose from various categories such as Arts & Entertainment, Business & Financial, Causes & Religious, Commerce & Shopping, and many more.
Here are some examples of categories and types:
- Arts & Entertainment
- Business & Financial
- Causes & Religious
- Commerce & Shopping
- Culture & Community
- Education & Employment
- Health & Food
- Geographic
- Industry & Trade
- Locations & Real Estate
- News & Reference
- Personal Connections
- Sports & Outdoors
- Transport & Travel
You can also choose from Brand Top Level Domains, which are perfect for companies looking to create a unique online presence.
Some other types of gTLDs include Registration, Bulk Registration, Pricing, Transfer, Renewal, and Domain Privacy.
Practical Considerations
The New gTLD Program is predicted to open in April 2026 and stay open for around 12-15 weeks. If you want to stay up to date with the latest developments, visit ICANN’s website about the new gTLD program.
The application fee for the program will likely be quite high, with a reference point of $185,000 from the 2012 round. This number is expected to be higher now.
New gTLDs are currently accepted in 26 different scripts, including Arabic, Armenian, and Bangla.
Predictions and Trends
Large cities across Asia are likely to apply for their own geoTLDs, as many currently don't have one.
Marianna Siouti, our lead product manager, anticipates a surge in applications from cities and regions that have yet to acquire their own TLDs.
Cities in Europe and the Americas have enough citizens and local businesses to support high registration numbers, making them good candidates for geoTLDs.
Emerging markets, including Africa and the Middle East, offer promising opportunities for new geoTLDs.
TLDs related to technology, sustainability, health, and finance might be in high demand due to current market trends and emerging industries.
Mohit Kambli, our product manager, expects a rise in geoTLDs, community TLDs, extensions related to security, and more Web3 TLDs integrated within the DNS.
The ongoing demand for short and memorable domain names will continue to push users to look beyond .com and .net and into a growing pool of new gTLDs.
Short and memorable domain names will remain in high demand, driving the growth of new gTLDs.
Domain Names
Instra Corporation is a trusted domain name registrar that's been around since 1997, and it's ICANN accredited to boot.
Formed in Australia, Instra Corporation has been helping people register their domain names for over two decades.
You can register your New Top-Level Domain Names with Instra Corporation today.
The distribution of domain names under New gTLDs can be seen in a table that shows the number of registered domains and their share of the market.
The pie chart illustrates the domain name distribution of New gTLDs, giving you a clear picture of where the market is headed.
The table shows that domain owners are investing in different areas, and this data can help you make informed business decisions.
TLDs
TLDs are the backbone of the internet, and with the introduction of new generic top-level domains, the possibilities are endless. WhoisXML API's TLD RDAP Monitor tracks RDAP deployment across 1,400+ TLDs.
Instra is proud to be leading the world into the exciting new future of the internet with the introduction of new generic top-level domains. This is a game-changer for those who missed out on their ideal dot com domain or want to represent a specific area of interest.
WhoisXML API's TLD RDAP Monitor tracks RDAP deployment across 1,400+ TLDs, which is a significant milestone in the evolution of the internet.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between a TLD and a gTLD?
A generic top-level domain (gTLD) is a type of TLD that doesn't refer to a specific country, whereas a TLD can be either generic or country-specific. In other words, all gTLDs are TLDs, but not all TLDs are gTLDs.
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