Justifying text can make a big difference in how our content looks, but it can also be tricky to get right. The CSS property justify-content is used to justify text, but it's not always easy to use.
Using justify-content can lead to uneven spacing between lines of text, which can make our content look messy. This is because the browser is trying to fit the text into the available space, but it's not always doing it in a way that looks good.
To avoid this problem, we can use the text-justify property, which is specifically designed for justifying text. This property can help us get the spacing right, and make our content look more polished.
You might like: Css Not Class
What is Justification?
Justification is a process that evens out the spacing between lines of text. It's used to make text look more consistent and visually appealing.
Justified text is often uneven on one side because each line of text has a different number of words or word lengths. This is because some lines have more words or longer words than others.
To justify text, browsers add extra spaces to some lines to make them consistent. Every web browser has its own algorithm for applying these extra spaces.
The algorithm considers factors like word length and hyphenation when deciding where to put the extra spaces. As a result, justified text may look slightly different from one browser to another.
CSS Property Explanation
The `text-align` property is a fundamental aspect of CSS that controls how text is aligned horizontally within its containing block element. It's a crucial property to understand, especially when working with text alignment.
The `text-align` property has a default value of `left`, which means that text will be aligned to the left by default. This is a common behavior that you might have noticed in many web pages.
The `text-align` property can take on several values, including `left`, `right`, `center`, `justify`, and `inherit`. These values determine how the text will be aligned within its containing block element.
Here's a quick rundown of the possible values for the `text-align` property:
- left (default)
- right
- center
- justify
- inherit
CSS Property Explanation
The text-align property is a fundamental aspect of CSS that controls how text is aligned horizontally within its containing block element. By default, it's set to left.
If you want to center your text, you can simply set the text-align property to center. This will move the text to the center of its containing block element.
The text-align property has no effect on the vertical alignment or the position of the block itself. It's specifically designed to control the horizontal alignment of inline-level content like text.
You can choose from several keywords to set the text-align property, including left, right, center, justify, and inherit. Here are the options in a quick rundown:
- left (default)
- right
- center
- justify
- inherit
CSS Space Between vs Space Around
CSS Space Between vs Space Around is a crucial concept to grasp for any web developer. The justify-content property is used to align items along the horizontal line in a flex container.
Using space-between distributes the space evenly between the flex items, but not around them. This means the first item will be at the start of the line and the last item at the end of the line.
Related reading: How to Put Space between Text in Html
The space-around value, on the other hand, distributes the space evenly around the flex items. This results in space on the sides of the first and last items, which is half the size of the space between the items.
The choice between space-between and space-around ultimately depends on the desired layout.
Here's an interesting read: Box around Text Html Css
Using Inline-Flex in CSS
Using inline-flex in CSS can be a game-changer for your web design.
You can use the justify-content property with inline-flex in CSS, which works the same way as it does with flex, aligning the flex items along the main axis of the inline flex container.
The inline-flex property is similar to flex, but it creates a horizontal flex container by default, whereas flex creates a vertical one.
CSS and Text Formatting
Justifying text with CSS requires a block of text to work with, typically paragraphs of text marked up with paragraph tags. This is because large blocks of text spanning multiple lines will be wrapped in paragraph tags.
To justify a block of text, set the style to justified with the CSS text-align style property. You can apply this CSS rule to an appropriate selector to get the block of text to render as intended.
The CSS text-align property controls how inline-level content like text is aligned horizontally within its containing block element. It has no effect on the vertical alignment or the position of the block itself.
Here are the possible values for the text-align property:
- left (default)
- right
- center
- justify
- inherit
Block vs Inline Elements
Text alignment is a powerful tool in CSS, and it's essential to understand how it works with different types of elements.
Text-align can be applied to any block-level element, such as a paragraph of text or a container div.
However, it's also possible to apply text-align to inline elements like a span or a strong tag.
Inline elements will only affect the alignment of their own content, not the rest of the line they're on.
Worth a look: Css Center Text Vertically in Div
CSS and Right-to-Left Languages
CSS has a built-in way to handle right-to-left languages like Arabic and Hebrew.
The justify-content property works with RTL languages by reversing the direction. For instance, if you use justify-content: flex-end, the items will be aligned at the start of the container in RTL languages, which is the right side.
In CSS, RTL languages are handled by reversing the direction of text and other elements. This is a key consideration when designing websites for users who read from right to left.
Explore further: Css Put Text to the Left
Browser and Language Support
Browser support is excellent for the text-align property, with all modern browsers and most legacy browsers supporting left, right, center, and justify values.
However, older browsers like Internet Explorer 6-7 may not support the inherit value, and will typically default to left alignment instead.
The text-align property is widely supported across different languages, but its behavior can vary depending on the language's writing direction.
Expand your knowledge: How to Align Text with Css
Using CSS for Text Formatting
To justify text with CSS, you'll need a block of text to work with, typically a paragraph of text marked up with paragraph tags. This will give you a solid foundation to apply the CSS rules.
The text-align property is the key to justifying text, and it's used to control the horizontal alignment of inline-level content, like text, within its containing block element. To justify text, you'll need to set the style to justified with the text-align property.
You can choose from a range of keywords to set the text-align property, including left, right, center, justify, and inherit. The default value is left, so if you don't specify a value, the text will align to the left.
Curious to learn more? Check out: Code to Justify Text in Html
How to Use CSS Selectors
Mastering CSS selectors is crucial for creating dynamic and visually appealing web pages.
CSS selectors allow you to target specific HTML elements and apply styles to them with precision and flexibility.
To use CSS selectors effectively, you need to understand their types, which include class selectors, ID selectors, and attribute selectors.
Class selectors are used to target elements with a specific class attribute, while ID selectors are used to target elements with a specific ID attribute.
Attribute selectors can be used to target elements based on their attributes, such as the href attribute in a link.
Using the right CSS selector can make a big difference in your code, as it allows you to apply styles to specific elements without affecting the rest of the page.
By mastering CSS selectors, you can create more efficient and effective CSS code that is easier to maintain and update.
Understanding the best practices for using CSS selectors is also essential, such as using specific and unique selectors to avoid conflicts with other styles.
See what others are reading: Css Selector Id
Frequently Asked Questions
How to align text in CSS?
To align text in CSS, use the text-align property with the value 'center'. This simple technique can be applied to block elements like divs for easy text centering.
What is text-align justify in CSS?
Text-align: justify in CSS is a property that evenly spaces text across a line, creating a newspaper-like effect. It stretches the lines to achieve equal width, making text appear more balanced and visually appealing.
Sources
- https://www.thoughtco.com/set-justified-text-with-css-3467074
- https://www.bomberbot.com/css/css-text-align-centered-justified-right-aligned-text-style-example/
- https://www.sitepoint.com/atoz-css-quick-tip-justify-text/
- https://www.w3.org/TR/html401/present/graphics.html
- https://blog.hubspot.com/website/center-text-in-css
Featured Images: pexels.com