
Html nested forms can be a bit tricky to wrap your head around, but don't worry, we've got you covered. You can have multiple forms inside a single form, which is called nested forms.
This is useful when you need to collect more information from users, like when you're building a registration form with multiple steps. For instance, you can have a form for personal details and another form for payment information.
Nested forms can also help with accessibility, as they allow screen readers to navigate through each form individually. This makes it easier for users with disabilities to fill out the forms.
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Nested Forms Basics
A Nested Form is a Parent Form that contains one or more Child Forms, which are essentially separate forms wrapped within the Parent Form. This is useful for complex data collection scenarios.
The Parent Form JSON won't directly contain the components of the Child Form, it will contain a pointer to the Child Form instead. This pointer is the Child Form's reference ID.
The reference ID can be found in the Form JSON of the Child Form, typically as the first line. This is because the form renderer will display the Child Form components as usual within the Parent Form.
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Editing and Saving

Editing a Child Form can be a bit tricky, as changes made to it will be reflected in all Parent Forms that have included it as a Nested Form when those Parent Forms are rendered.
If you add a component to a Child Form, any submissions recorded before the addition of that field will not contain any references to it. This means you'll need to ensure your data handling and business processes account for this when modifying a Child Form.
When viewing submissions, the option "Use Original Revision while Submissions Viewing" will ensure the same revision of the form that was used to generate a submission is used, regardless of what the revision is currently nested in the Parent Form.
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Edit Child Form
Editing a Child Form can be a bit tricky, but it's essential to understand how it works. Saving changes to a Child Form will cause the changes to be reflected in all Parent Forms that have included it as a Nested Form when those Parent Forms render.

If a component is added to the Child Form, any submissions recorded before the addition of that field will not contain any references to it. This means you'll need to account for this in your data handling and business processes.
The "Use Original Revision while Submissions Viewing" option ensures that the same revision of the form that was used to generate a submission is used whenever that submission is viewed, regardless of what the revision is currently nested in the Parent Form. This is a useful feature to keep in mind when modifying a Child Form.
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Form JSON with Reference Save Enabled
When editing and saving forms, it's essential to understand how the Form JSON changes with certain settings enabled.
The Form JSON of a Nested Form component changes slightly when "Save as referenced" is enabled, as seen in the example: {"form": "676ac85d54e952a35e7f307b", contactInfo:}. This indicates that the referenced form is being stored in the JSON.
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Deployment and Implementation
Deployment and implementation of nested forms can be a bit tricky, especially when projects are remotely deployed with subdirectories.
If a project is remotely deployed with subdirectories, set up the application to perform an API call like the following. This approach allows for a more flexible and scalable deployment.
Nested forms can be used to gather information from users in a more organized and efficient way, but they require careful planning and implementation to ensure they work as expected.
For instance, if a project has subdirectories, you'll need to set up the application to handle the nested form submission correctly. This might involve modifying the API call to include the subdirectory path.
A well-planned deployment strategy can make all the difference in ensuring nested forms work seamlessly, even in complex projects with multiple subdirectories.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What happens when a form is nested inside another form in HTML?
Nesting a form inside another form in HTML can cause unpredictable behavior, leading to potential errors and issues with form submission. This is why it's generally not recommended to nest forms in HTML.
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