How Important Are Secondaries in Your Medical School Application

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The secondary application process can be a daunting task for medical school applicants. A staggering 70-80% of medical schools use secondary applications, making them a crucial step in the application process.

The good news is that secondaries can be a great opportunity for applicants to showcase their passions and interests. According to a survey, 75% of secondary essays are read by the admissions committee, making them a vital part of the application process.

Applicants should be prepared to spend around 10-15 hours per secondary application, which can be a significant time commitment. However, the payoff can be worth it, as secondaries can make or break an applicant's chances of getting an interview.

Importance of Writing Sooner

Writing your secondary essays sooner rather than later is crucial. It's one of the biggest mistakes students make, waiting for the request to come before they start working on them.

Some schools will monitor how long it takes you to send a secondary back, and this can affect your chances of getting in. If it takes you three weeks to respond, while their average response time is a week and a half, you could be put lower down the list.

Credit: youtube.com, 4 Tips for Getting Started on Your Secondary Essays for Med School

A quality secondary application done in a short time window will increase your likelihood of getting an interview. This is especially true if you submit your primary AMCAS application early, such as in June, and then start working on your secondaries.

You can expect to receive secondaries from late June through December, so it's essential to be prepared to submit them quickly. A quality secondary application submitted within one to two weeks will increase your likelihood of getting an interview.

Here's a rough timeline to keep in mind:

This timeline can vary, but it's essential to be prepared to submit your secondaries quickly.

Essay Preparation

Getting a head-start on your secondary essays can make a huge difference in the application process. Most medical schools don't change their secondary essay prompts from year to year, so you can use last year's prompts as a starting point.

You can find medical school secondary essay prompts from previous years by searching online or checking out a database of prompts. This can save you time and help you get a jump-start on your essay writing.

Credit: youtube.com, Med School Secondary Essays 101: What Are They? Why Are They Important?

To make the most of this prep work, review the types of prompts that medical schools frequently ask, such as adversity prompts, diversity prompts, and "Why Us" prompts. Make a list of scenarios that demonstrate how you've overcome a challenge or what makes you unique. This will help you hit the ground running when your secondaries start to roll in, rather than feeling exhausted.

Prewriting and Preparation

Getting a head-start on your secondary essays can save you a lot of time and stress later on. Most schools don't change their secondary essay prompts every year, so you can Google search previous years' prompts to get started.

Medical schools don't change their secondary essay prompts every year, so you can Google search previous years' prompts and get started outlining or writing your secondaries before the essay prompts even come. This is a great way to save time later on, and you'll need all the time you can get.

Broaden your view: Why Is Google Important

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You can also check out our database of medical school secondary essay prompts to see what's in store for you. It's a good idea to review the types of prompts that medical schools frequently ask in secondary applications.

Here are some common types of prompts you may encounter:

  • Adversity prompts
  • Diversity prompts
  • “Why Us” prompts

Make a list of scenarios that demonstrate how you've overcome a challenge. Reflect on what makes you different, or unique, that would be appropriate to a diversity prompt. This will make it much easier to find inspiration once it comes time to sit down and write your personal statement.

Listing Extracurriculars

When copying and pasting extracurricular activities from your primary application to your secondary application, it's okay to just copy and paste from the list you created for your primary application.

Some schools will ask for a list of extracurricular activities, and in that case, you can reuse the list from your primary application.

Common Mistakes in Essay Writing

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Don't copy and paste from your primary application, it's a recipe for disaster. This can lead to embarrassment and make it harder to land an interview.

Taking the time to answer each secondary essay prompt with care and thoughtfulness is crucial. A lot of applicants try to cut corners to save time, but this can result in poor quality essays.

Some tips to avoid common mistakes include looking at specific programs and research mentors you want at each school, discussing how the curriculum is different, and writing about unique opportunities and projects you want to be involved with.

To make your secondary essays stand out, consider the following:

  • Research the school's curriculum and discuss how it aligns with your goals.
  • Look into unique opportunities and projects offered by the school, such as global health initiatives.
  • Discuss the school's research mentors and how they can support your interests.

First Biggest Mistake: Not Writing Sooner

Waiting until the last minute to start working on secondary essays can put you behind. Some schools will monitor how long it takes you to send a secondary back and use this as a gauge on your interest to get into their school.

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If it takes you three weeks to respond while the average response time is a week and a half, you could be put lower down the list. This is because schools often prioritize applicants who show a quicker interest in their institution.

Most schools don't change their essays from year to year, so you can start pre-writing your essays even before the schools send them to you. Look up the schools you're applying to in a Medical School Secondary Essay Database to get started.

Second Biggest Mistake: Unopened

Letting your secondary essays sit unopened is a big mistake, and it's not just because you might forget to write them. Some schools will monitor how long it takes you to send a secondary back and use it as a gauge on your interest in their school.

If you schedule a vacation in the middle of application season, your secondaries can't just sit there for a couple of weeks. You need to stay on top of them and get them done as soon as possible.

This can hurt your chances of getting an interview, and it's not worth the risk. Medical schools want to see that you're interested and motivated, and letting your secondaries sit unopened sends the opposite message.

Being Too Generic

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Being Too Generic is a common pitfall in essay writing. It's easy to fall into the trap of giving generic answers that could apply to any school.

A common question for secondary essays is, "What about our school makes you want to go here?" A generic answer can make you sound like every other applicant.

You need to say something specific about the school. Research the school's programs, student organizations, and unique features to find something that sets it apart.

For example, a generic answer might be, "I want to attend this school because it has a great reputation." A specific answer might be, "I'm interested in this school's unique program in medical research and its opportunities for hands-on experience."

Medical School Essays

Medical school essays are a crucial part of the application process. Most medical schools don't change their essays from year to year, so you can pre-write them before receiving the prompts.

Here's an interesting read: Why Are Medical Records Important

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Secondary essays can be a heavy load of work, but they're still of primary importance. You'll need to write additional essays that vary in length and focus, and each school will have its own set of prompts.

Researching the schools you're applying to is key. Look up the schools' secondary essay prompts and start brainstorming, outlining, and drafting your essays. You'll find that writing secondary essays gets easier over time because many of them are around the same theme.

To make your secondary essays stand out, focus on what makes each school unique. Discuss how the curriculum at each school is different and how you'll take advantage of the resources available. You can also write about unique opportunities and projects you want to be involved with at each med school.

Here are some tips to keep in mind:

  • Provide new information in your secondaries, as the admissions committees have already seen your transcript, primary AMCAS personal statement, and activity essays.
  • Show your fit with the program by researching the school's academic programs and approach to clinical practice.
  • Answer the prompt directly and don't try to recycle other essays.
  • Connect your past, present, and future experiences to the school you're applying to.
  • Proofread and edit your essays carefully to ensure they're well-written and represent you authentically.

By following these tips and doing your research, you'll be well on your way to writing effective medical school secondary essays. Remember to stay organized and take advantage of overlaps between the secondary essay prompts of different schools.

Application Process

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The application process for medical school can be overwhelming, but understanding the importance of secondaries can help you stay on track. The time sensitivity of medical school applications is a key factor, and completing a quality secondary application in a short time window can increase your likelihood of getting an interview.

Secondary applications for medical school typically ask for a more holistic feel for the applicants, assessing skills and knowledge that align with important physician competencies. Admissions teams want to see how your goals and experiences align with the medical school's mission and vision.

Some medical schools, like the School of Medicine at St. George's University, look for specific strengths and attributes in qualified applicants, including empathy and compassion, demonstrated interest in the profession of medicine, and strong communication skills. Here are some of the key strengths and attributes that admissions teams evaluate:

  • Empathy and compassion
  • Demonstrated interest in the profession of medicine
  • Ability to learn from mistakes or failures
  • Critical thinking and problem-solving abilities
  • Strong communication skills and the ability to work in a team
  • Resilience and adaptability
  • Sense of community responsibility
  • Curiosity and dedication to lifelong learning
  • Sensitivity and openness to diversity

Remember, secondary applications will come with their own deadlines and fees, which can vary widely - anywhere between $30 and $250.

Medical School Applications

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Medical school applications can be overwhelming, but understanding the process can make a big difference. Secondary applications for medical school are an essential part of the process, and it's essential to approach them with the right mindset.

You can expect to receive secondaries from late June through December, and it's crucial to submit them quickly to show your enthusiasm for the school. In fact, a quality secondary application submitted within one to two weeks can increase your likelihood of getting an interview.

Secondary applications are used to assess whether a candidate will be a good fit for a particular school's vision and goals. Admissions teams look for candidates who demonstrate skills and knowledge that align with important physician competencies, such as teamwork, social skills, and adaptability.

To minimize the pain of writing secondary essays, it's essential to brainstorm, outline, and draft them in advance. This will help you respond quickly and effectively to the prompts. Here are some tips for writing the most effective secondaries:

  • Provide new information: Remember that the admissions committees have already seen your transcript, primary AMCAS personal statement, and activity essays.
  • Show your fit with the program: Make a compelling case for why you are a good fit for each medical school. Research the school's academic programs and approach to clinical practice.
  • Answer the prompt: Though it's sometimes effective to recycle other essays, always make sure you're answering the question fully and directly.
  • Connect your past, present, and future: How have your past experiences influenced the person you are today? How do your future goals link with your talents, accomplishments, and values?
  • Proofread and edit: Carve out enough time in your schedule to edit several drafts for each essay.
  • Stay organized: Create a spreadsheet listing your medical schools, dates that you received and submitted secondaries, secondary essay topics, and dates of interviews.

The specific criteria being evaluated will vary based on each medical school's priorities. For example, the School of Medicine at St. George's University looks for candidates who demonstrate strong academic achievement or potential, as well as empathy and compassion, and a sense of community responsibility.

Who Receives

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Who Receives Secondaries?

Most schools send secondaries to all applicants, including Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Yale School of Medicine, and the University of Michigan Medical School.

Some schools, like Harvard Medical School and the Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, send secondaries only to verified applicants, meaning they wait until AMCAS verifies the student's transcript.

Schools like Emory School of Medicine review primary AMCAS applications holistically and are selective in determining who receives supplemental applications. They only offer secondaries to about one-third of their applicants.

A few schools, such as the University of Rochester, don't have secondaries at all.

Here's a breakdown of the different types of schools that send secondaries:

Keep in mind that not all schools advertise their secondary application policies, so it can be hard to tell what to expect.

Frequently Asked Questions

What percentage of medical school applicants get secondaries?

About 25-40% of medical school applicants receive a secondary application, which is the next step in the admissions process

Rosemary Boyer

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Rosemary Boyer is a skilled writer with a passion for crafting engaging and informative content. With a focus on technical and educational topics, she has established herself as a reliable voice in the industry. Her writing has been featured in a variety of publications, covering subjects such as CSS Precedence, where she breaks down complex concepts into clear and concise language.

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