
To get all indices Elasticsearch with Elasticsearch API, you can use the _cat/indices endpoint. This endpoint returns a list of all indices in the Elasticsearch cluster.
You can also use the _cat/indices endpoint with the format option to get a list of indices in a specific format. For example, you can use the json format to get a JSON response.
The _cat/indices endpoint returns a list of indices, including their names, number of documents, and disk usage. This information can be useful for monitoring and managing your Elasticsearch cluster.
To use the _cat/indices endpoint, you need to know the Elasticsearch API endpoint and the HTTP method to use.
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Prerequisites
To get all indices in Elasticsearch, you'll need to meet a few prerequisites.
A stable version of Elasticsearch, specifically version 7.5 or later, must be installed on your local system. This is because Elasticsearch v7.5 is the latest version as of January 2020 and still provides long-term support.
The web-based Kibana user interface must also be installed on your local machine. Alternatively, you can access Elasticsearch using cURL requests in a terminal or command-prompt window.
Before installing any packages on Ubuntu, make sure to update the repositories using the following command:
- sudo apt update
Overview
In Elasticsearch, an index is a crucial data structure that determines how data is stored, organized, and retrieved. Listing down the indices sorted by name is a common operation involved in the regular monitoring and maintenance of the Elasticsearch cluster.
Elasticsearch provides a simple and human-readable way to get information about the cluster, nodes, and indices through the _cat API. This API is used to list all the indexes in Elasticsearch.
To list all the indexes, you can make a simple HTTP GET request to the _cat/indices endpoint. This can be done using tools like cURL or directly from programming languages that support making HTTP requests.
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List indices with Kibana
To list indices with Kibana, you can navigate to http://localhost:5601/ in a browser tab and execute the following request in the "Dev Tools" console: GET _cat/indices.
Kibana provides a convenient and user-friendly GUI interface to list the indices sorted by names.
To list the indices sorted by names using Kibana's GUI interface, you can access the index management view.
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The index management view in Kibana allows you to view information about indices and sort them by clicking on any of the headers.
To retrieve the list of indices in Kibana, you can use the following request in the "Dev Tools" console: GET _cat/indices.
The results will display the status, name, and UUID for each index.
Here are the steps to list indices with Kibana:
- Navigate to http://localhost:5601/ in a browser tab.
- Access the index management view.
- Execute the request GET _cat/indices in the "Dev Tools" console.
- View the results, which will display the status, name, and UUID for each index.
The index management view in Kibana is super intuitive to use and sort the indices by clicking on any of the headers.
Query Parameters
Query Parameters are a crucial part of Elasticsearch, allowing you to fine-tune the output of APIs like the cat indices API. You can use them to customize the information displayed, sort the results, and even filter out specific data.
The bytes parameter can be used to display byte values in a specific unit, such as b, kb, or mb. This is particularly useful when working with large datasets.

To sort the output of the cat indices API, you can use the s parameter, which accepts a comma-separated list of column names or aliases. For example, to sort by index name in ascending order, you can use s=index:asc.
The expand_wildcards parameter allows you to specify the type of index that wildcard patterns can match. Supported values include all, closed, hidden, none, and open.
Here's a summary of the available query parameters:
By mastering the query parameters available in Elasticsearch, you can unlock the full potential of your data and make informed decisions with confidence.
Getting Started
You can get started with listing indices for Elasticsearch using either the terminal or a web-based Kibana user interface.
If you're using the terminal, you can use a command like GET _cat/indices to retrieve the status, name, and UUID for each index.
Alternatively, if you have a web-based Kibana user interface installed and running, you can navigate to http://localhost:5601/ in a browser tab and execute the same request in the “Dev Tools” console.
The results should look like the flowing image, displaying the status, name, and UUID for each index.
To get started, you can try either of these methods to see which one works best for you.
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API Endpoints
You can use the _cat API to get information about the indices in a human-readable tabular format. This API can be used to retrieve information about the indices in a tabular format.
To fine-tune the output, you can use query parameters such as v to enable column headings and h to specify the columns to display. The API doesn't sort the output by index name by default.
You can add the s query parameter to sort the response by the index column, and the :desc suffix to sort it in descending order. However, this approach is not recommended for applications or automation scripts.
The _cat/indices endpoint can be used to list all the indices in Elasticsearch. This can be done using tools like cURL or directly from programming languages that support making HTTP requests.
To list all the indices, you can make a simple HTTP GET request to the _cat/indices endpoint.
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the API
The API is a crucial part of Elasticsearch, and understanding it can save you a lot of time and effort.

There are several APIs available, but the Get alias API is one of the most useful. It retrieves the indices with their aliases, which is essential information that the cat indices API doesn't provide.
To use the Get alias API, you can make a request to your Elasticsearch cluster and the response will include a mapping of indices with their aliases. This information can be extracted and sorted using tools like jq and sort.
You can also use the cluster state API to get a comprehensive view of your Elasticsearch cluster and its indices. This API provides a lengthy response, so using jq to extract the indices' names, UUIDs, and aliases is a good idea.
The cluster state API is particularly useful when you need to get the UUIDs of your indices, which the alias API doesn't provide. By using both APIs together, you can get a complete picture of your Elasticsearch cluster.
Index Stats API
The Index Stats API is a powerful tool for managing your Elasticsearch cluster. It allows you to retrieve detailed statistics about the indices.
You can use the stats API to list indices' names and UUIDs for troubleshooting purposes. To do this, you can send a GET request to the /_stats endpoint and use the .indices JSON path to extract the name and UUID of indices.
The stats API response is quite verbose, so it's a good idea to use a tool like jq to extract the specific information you need. For example, you can use the to_entries[] function to map the indices objects into an array of key-value pairs to extract the fields.
To sort the indices by name in ascending order, you can pipe the output with the sort command. This will give you a clean and organized list of indices.
You can also sort the indices by name in descending order by using the -r flag with sort. This will give you the same output as before, but with the indices listed in reverse order.
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Using Tools
You can use the dev tools console to interact with the ElasticSearch cluster and list all indices. This can be done by opening the dev tools console and entering the GET _cat/indices query.
The dev tools console allows you to enter and execute ElasticSearch queries, making it a convenient way to list indices. You can filter the list by adding /*-index in the query path.
Alternatively, you can use Kibana's web-based user interface to list indices for ElasticSearch. Simply navigate to http://localhost:5601/ in a browser tab and execute the GET _cat/indices request in the "Dev Tools" console.
Here are the steps to list indices using Kibana:
The results should show the status, name, and UUID for each index, similar to the image in the article.
Querying
To query Elasticsearch, you'll need to use the correct URL and parameters. The URL to list all indices is /_cat/indices.
You can use the curl command to query Elasticsearch. The basic command is curl localhost:9200/_cat/indices.
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To get a more detailed response, including the names of the indexes, use the -v option with the curl command: curl -v "localhost:9200/_cat/indices".
The query parameters available for querying Elasticsearch include bytes, cluster_manager_timeout, expand_wildcards, format, h, health, help, include_unloaded_segments, local, pri, s, time, and v.
Here are the available query parameters with their descriptions:
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