
Doomscrolling is a habit many of us have fallen into, where we mindlessly scroll through our social media feeds, news, or online content, often getting caught up in a cycle of anxiety and stress.
This behavior is often driven by the fear of missing out (FOMO) and a desire to stay informed, but it can have negative effects on our mental health and well-being.
Research suggests that excessive social media use can lead to increased stress levels, decreased self-esteem, and even depression.
The constant stream of negative news and information can also desensitize us to its impact, making it harder to feel empathy and compassion for others.
What is Doomscrolling?
Doomscrolling is the act of continuously seeking out negative, distressing information on social media or news feeds, which can take a toll on mental health.
This behavior can be quite insidious, as it often starts with a genuine interest in staying informed, but can quickly spiral out of control.
Doomscrolling is often driven by a desire to stay up-to-date on current events, but can lead to an unhealthy obsession with negative news.
In reality, doomscrolling can be a major contributor to feelings of anxiety, depression, and burnout.
The constant stream of distressing information can make it difficult to disconnect and relax, leading to a vicious cycle of negativity.
Effects on Health and Well-being
Doomscrolling can lead to a range of negative emotions, including anger, sadness, anxiety, despair, distress, and uncertainty.
A 2024 study found that doomscrolling is associated with existential anxiety, while a 2023 study discovered that it can increase levels of stress, anxiety, and depression in adults who experienced traumatic events.
Research from Harvard Medical School notes that doomscrolling can cause physical symptoms like headaches, difficulty sleeping, muscle tension, loss of appetite, neck and shoulder pain, and elevated blood pressure.
Here are some common physical symptoms of doomscrolling:
- Headaches
- Difficulty sleeping
- Muscle tension
- Loss of appetite
- Neck and shoulder pain
- Elevated blood pressure
Doomscrolling can also disrupt sleep patterns, leading to a decrease in sleep quality, which is essential for physical health.
Effects of Negative News on Health
Consuming negative news can lead to a range of negative emotions, including anger, sadness, anxiety, despair, distress, and uncertainty. These feelings can have a significant impact on mental health and well-being.
A 2024 study found that doomscrolling was associated with existential anxiety. Doomscrolling can also contribute to misanthropy, a dislike or distrust of humanity as a whole.
People who engage in doomscrolling may experience physical symptoms such as headaches, difficulty sleeping, muscle tension, loss of appetite, neck and shoulder pain, and elevated blood pressure.
Research has shown that doomscrolling is associated with higher levels of depression and can lower overall mental well-being. Habitual doomscrolling can amplify negative thinking patterns, including worry, rumination, fear, anxiety, and stress.
Here are some physical symptoms that people may experience due to doomscrolling:
- Headaches
- Difficulty sleeping
- Muscle tension
- Loss of appetite
- Neck and shoulder pain
- Elevated blood pressure
Doomscrolling can also disrupt sleep patterns, leading to a decrease in sleep quality, which is essential for physical health. The act of doomscrolling releases stress hormones like cortisol and adrenaline, which can lead to physical and mental exhaustion.
Waste of Resources

Doomscrolling can lead to a waste of resources, both physical and mental.
Mindless videos and content can waste time and energy, making it difficult to focus on important tasks.
This habit can sap productivity and reinforce a cycle of avoidance, distancing people from addressing issues they should face.
A lack of meaningful activities and connection in one's life can lead to depression.
Guilt over wasted time can also be a consequence of doomscrolling, making it harder to break the cycle.
Frustration when trying to stop but failing to do so can further exacerbate the problem.
Why People Doomscroll
People doomscroll for various reasons, and it's often a complex mix of factors.
Doomscrolling can start as a way to stay informed about current events, but it can quickly become a habit due to the constant stream of new articles, videos, and audio content on social media.
The biology of humans plays a role in gravitating towards negative news stories, as our brain's inferior frontal gyrus processes information and integrates it into our perception of reality, making us more attentive to negative information.
Individuals with high levels of neuroticism may be more prone to doomscrolling due to their stronger reactions to negative emotions.
Past experiences like childhood maltreatment can predispose individuals to doomscrolling, possibly as a result of long-term emotional effects that alter their interaction with negative news.
Certain anxiety disorders, such as obsessive-compulsive disorder, may intensify an individual's fixation on certain topics, leading to a habitual pattern of doomscrolling in an attempt to alleviate anxiety.
Females and people experiencing symptoms of depression and anxiety are more likely to engage in doomscrolling behavior.
Doomscrolling can be triggered by getting absorbed in negative content, checking for updates repeatedly, and allowing these activities to interfere with daily life.
Breaking the Cycle
Breaking the Cycle can be challenging, but it's not impossible. To start, recognize how you feel after doomscrolling and work on positivity training if you're feeling worse afterward.
Engaging in activities that promote relaxation and well-being, such as reading, exercising, or spending time in nature, can help break the cycle. These activities can be a great way to shift your focus away from negative content.
Setting specific time limits for social media, focusing on positive content, and seeking professional help if needed can also help break the cycle. Limiting social media use and seeking positive content can help break the cycle, and professional help is available if needed.
Here are some strategies to help you break the cycle:
- Replace doomscrolling with other tasks
- Set news consumption time limits
- Engage in activities that promote relaxation and well-being
Breaking the Cycle: Practical Tips
Replacing the doomscrolling habit with other tasks can be a great way to start breaking the cycle. Try replacing your usual doomscrolling routine with activities like reading, exercising, or spending time in nature.
Setting news consumption time limits is another effective strategy. This can help you avoid getting sucked into the vortex of doomscrolling and reduce the negative impact it can have on your mental health.
Recognizing how you feel after doomscrolling is crucial. If you find that you're feeling worse after doomscrolling, it's time to work on positivity training and finding ways to improve your mood.

To break the doomscrolling cycle, try setting specific time limits for social media and focusing on positive content. This can help shift your focus away from negative news and towards solutions-focused stories.
Here are some strategies to help you break the doomscrolling cycle:
- Replace doomscrolling with activities that promote relaxation and well-being
- Set news consumption time limits
- Focus on positive and uplifting content online
- Practice gratitude
- Engage mindfully with digital media through slow scrolling and careful content selection
Boundaries with Social Media
Setting boundaries with social media use is crucial to breaking the cycle of doomscrolling. Limiting social media use to specific times of the day can help reduce anxiety and maintain control over exposure to negative news.
Setting specific time limits for social media can be an effective strategy. By doing so, you can avoid the endless stream of curated content that makes it hard to stop scrolling.
Social media algorithms are designed to maintain user engagement, frequently resulting in heightened exposure to distressing or negative content. This can create an addictive experience, leading to compulsive scrolling.
Setting boundaries with social media use can help you break free from the continuous feed of curated content. Try turning off push notifications to reduce distractions and anxiety.
By implementing these strategies, you can reduce anxiety and maintain control over your exposure to negative news. Checking news exclusively at set times, like during breakfast, can decrease the stress associated with content consumption.
Here are some strategies to consider:
- Turn off push notifications
- Set specific time limits for social media use
- Engage in screen-free self-care activities
By setting boundaries with social media use, you can take control of your exposure to negative news and reduce the stress associated with content consumption.
Social Media's Role
Social media platforms have become the perfect breeding ground for doomscrolling. Their algorithms, designed to maintain user engagement, frequently result in heightened exposure to distressing or negative content through social media feeds.
The algorithms on these platforms don't just promote current events; they also target users based on their interests. For instance, if you interact with videos related to interior design, comedy, celebrities, or art, the algorithm will likely show you more of these topics.
This personalized targeting can create an addictive experience, leading to compulsive scrolling. I've noticed that when I'm scrolling through social media, I often find myself getting sucked into a vortex of similar content.
Platforms that serve as news sources, like Twitter or Facebook, have been linked to higher rates of doomscrolling. The exposure to conflicting information and posts on these other social media platforms can cause psychological distress.
The COVID-19 pandemic and the George Floyd protests are examples of major events that triggered widespread fear and uncertainty, prompting many to scroll incessantly for updates.
Here are some key events that have been linked to increased doomscrolling:
- The COVID-19 pandemic
- The George Floyd protests
These events show how social media can exacerbate our natural tendency to seek out information and updates during times of crisis.
Understanding the Problem
Doomscrolling is a relatively new term that refers to the act of continuously scrolling through bad news on social media, even though it's causing you stress and anxiety.
The term "doomscrolling" was coined in 2018, and it's since become a popular way to describe the unhealthy habit of getting stuck in a cycle of negative news.
Doomscrolling can be a major time-waster, with some people spending hours scrolling through their feeds without realizing it.
Research has shown that excessive social media use can lead to increased stress levels, decreased productivity, and even depression.
The constant stream of bad news can also create a sense of hopelessness and despair, making it difficult to feel motivated or inspired.
Social media platforms are designed to be highly engaging, with algorithms that prioritize sensational and provocative content to keep users hooked.
Trending
Doomscrolling has become a trend, with many people mindlessly scrolling through their social media feeds, even when the news is bad.
Research suggests that 70% of people engage in doomscrolling, with 40% of them doing it daily.
The constant stream of bad news can be overwhelming, and people may feel like they can't look away from their screens.
Doomscrolling can lead to anxiety, depression, and decreased productivity, with some people experiencing symptoms for up to 6 hours after scrolling.
It's not just about the news itself, but also the social media algorithms that keep us engaged, even when we know we should stop.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is doom scrolling on TikTok?
Doom scrolling on TikTok refers to mindlessly scrolling through large amounts of negative news or videos, despite feeling bad about it. Find out why people can't stop doing it in our latest video.
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