
Discord is a popular communication platform that's taken the world by storm. It's primarily used for community building and communication, especially among gamers.
The service offers a wide range of features, including voice and video chat, screen sharing, and rich media support. This makes it an ideal platform for various purposes, such as online gaming, business communication, and socializing.
Discord is available on multiple platforms, including desktop, mobile, and web, making it easily accessible to users.
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History of Discord
Discord was first created in 2015 by Jason Citron, a game developer who wanted to create a platform for gamers to communicate and socialize.
The first version of Discord was launched in May 2015, and it quickly gained popularity among gamers.
In 2017, Discord raised $150 million in funding, which helped the company expand its user base and develop new features.
By 2020, Discord had grown to over 140 million active users, making it one of the largest communication platforms in the world.
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Early Development
Discord's early development began in 2015 by Jason Citron, the founder of OpenFeint, a social gaming network for mobile games. He had a vision to create a platform that would allow gamers to communicate and socialize more effectively.
Citron's experience with OpenFeint had given him a deep understanding of the importance of community in gaming, and he wanted to apply this knowledge to a new project. He founded Hammer & Chisel, a game development studio, and started working on a new project called Discord.
The initial version of Discord was released in May 2015 as a web-based chat platform, and it quickly gained popularity among gamers. Users were drawn to its ease of use, low latency, and robust features.
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Launch and Growth
Discord's launch in 2015 marked a significant shift in the way gamers communicated online. It was created by Jason Citron, a gamer himself, who aimed to create a platform that was more user-friendly and feature-rich than traditional voice chat services.

The platform quickly gained popularity among gamers, with over 1 million users signing up in the first month.
As Discord's user base grew, so did its features. In 2016, the platform introduced screen sharing, allowing users to share their gameplay with others in real-time.
The company's focus on community building paid off, with many popular gaming communities and servers setting up shop on Discord.
Discord's revenue model was initially based on a free plan with optional paid upgrades, such as Nitro, which offered additional features like custom emojis and larger file uploads.
By 2017, Discord had become a staple in the gaming community, with over 45 million active users.
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Key Features
Discord is a powerful tool for managing communities, and its key features make it a go-to platform for gamers and non-gamers alike.
One of the standout features of Discord is its ability to facilitate voice and video calls, making it easy to connect with friends and community members in real-time.
Persistent chat rooms are also a key feature of Discord, allowing users to engage in ongoing conversations and discussions with others.
Direct messages are also available, enabling users to send private messages to individuals or small groups.
Discord also allows users to create personal groups, giving them the flexibility to organize their communities in a way that works best for them.
Discord Services
You have the freedom to add content to Discord's services, which can include text, links, photos, videos, documents, and more. You don't have to add content at all, but if you do, you're responsible for ensuring you have the right to share it.
Your content is yours, but by using Discord, you grant the service a license to use, copy, store, distribute, and communicate your content. This license is worldwide, non-exclusive, royalty-free, transferable, and perpetual.
Here are some examples of what you can do with your content through this license:
- Use, copy, store, distribute, and communicate your content in manners consistent with your use of the services.
- Publish, publicly perform, or publicly display your content if you’ve chosen to make it visible to others.
- Monitor, modify, translate, and reformat your content.
- Sublicense your content, to allow our services to work as intended.
Servers
Servers are the backbone of Discord communities, allowing users to organize their channels into discrete collections called servers. These servers can have up to 250,000 members, but the limit can be raised if the server owner contacts Discord.
Users can create servers for free and manage their public visibility, creating voice channels, text channels, and categories to sort the channels into. The previously largest known Discord server was Snowsgiving 2021, an official Discord-controlled server made for the 2021 winter holiday season, which reached 1 million members.
A notable example of a large server is Midjourney's server, which reached over 15 million members in 2023, making it the largest server on Discord.
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Video Streaming
Video Streaming is a great feature on Discord, allowing users to share their screen or a specific application with others in a private channel. This feature was expanded in August 2019 to include live streaming channels in servers.
Users can share their entire screen, or a specific application, and others in that channel can choose to watch the stream. This is a great way to share your gaming experiences or tutorials with a small group of friends.
The company doesn't plan to compete with services like Twitch, as these features were made for small groups, not large-scale live streaming. This means you can use Discord's video streaming feature to connect with your friends and community in a more personal way.
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Developer Bots
Developer bots are a crucial part of the Discord experience, allowing server owners to automate tasks and enhance their community's functionality.
As of 2021, there are around 430,000 total bots active in estimated 30% of all servers. These bots can aid in moderation, host mini games, and perform a myriad of other automated tasks.
Discord provides official bot APIs which allow custom elements such as dropdowns and buttons. This means developers can create unique and engaging experiences for their users.
In spring 2022, Discord released an official "app directory" where server owners can add bots to their servers in-Discord. This makes it easier than ever to find and install the perfect bot for your community.
The Verge described bots as an "important part of Discord", highlighting their value in enhancing the overall user experience.
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Content in Services
Discord's services include some content that belongs to the company itself, and you're allowed to use it as permitted by the terms.
You have the freedom to add your own content to Discord's services, which can include text, links, GIFs, emoji, photos, videos, documents, or other media. This content is referred to as "your content" in the terms.
You don't have to add content to Discord's services, but if you choose to do so, you're responsible for ensuring you have the right to do so and that your content is lawful. The company takes no responsibility for your content or how others use it.
Some spaces on Discord are public, and if you share content within them, it may be accessed by people you don't know. This includes servers that are available in the Server Discovery section of the app and don't require an invite link to join.
By using Discord's services, you grant the company a license to your content, which allows them to use, copy, store, distribute, and communicate it in various ways. This license is worldwide, non-exclusive, royalty-free, transferable, and perpetual.
Here are some specific things the license allows Discord to do with your content:
- Use, copy, store, distribute, and communicate your content in manners consistent with your use of the services.
- Publish, publicly perform, or publicly display your content if you've chosen to make it visible to others.
- Monitor, modify, translate, and reformat your content.
- Sublicense your content to allow their services to work as intended.
Discord reserves the right to block, remove, and/or permanently delete your content for any reason, including breach of the terms, Community Guidelines, or applicable law or regulation.
Infrastructure and Monetization
Discord's infrastructure is built on a robust architecture that can handle a large volume of messages, with over a trillion messages processed. The platform uses Google Cloud Platform's infrastructure across thirty data centres in thirteen regions to keep latency low.
The desktop, web, and iOS apps use React, with the Android app sharing code with the iOS app. The desktop client is built on Electron, allowing it to be multi-platform and operate as an installed application.
Discord's backend is written in a mix of languages, including Elixir, Python, Rust, Go, and C++. The platform has migrated its infrastructure from MongoDB to Apache Cassandra and then to ScyllaDB to handle its growing user base.
Monetization
Discord's monetization strategy is centered around offering paid subscription tiers, with options like Discord Nitro and Nitro Classic. These subscriptions offer various perks, such as animated avatars, custom emojis, and increased file upload sizes.
One of the most popular subscription tiers is Discord Nitro, which costs $9.99 a month and includes access to free browser games through the Discord game store. This tier was previously known as Discord Nitro Classic, but was renamed in October 2018.

Users with Discord Nitro or Nitro Classic have a 30% discount on server boost costs, with Nitro subscribers also getting 2 free server boosts. Server boosts are a way for users to benefit specific servers by purchasing a subscription costing $4.99 a month.
In October 2022, the "Discord Nitro Classic" subscription tier was replaced by a $2.99 "Discord Nitro Basic", which features a subset of features from the $9.99 "Nitro" tier. This move aims to provide users with a more affordable option while still offering some of the benefits of the premium tier.
Discord also makes money through a 10% commission as the distribution fee from all games sold through game developers' verified servers. This fee is a significant revenue stream for the platform, and demonstrates the importance of its role in digital distribution.
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Infrastructure
Discord's infrastructure is built to handle massive amounts of data and user traffic, with a persistent group chat software based on an eventually consistent database architecture.

The platform has undergone significant changes to its infrastructure, migrating from MongoDB to Apache Cassandra when it reached a billion messages, and later to ScyllaDB when it hit a trillion messages.
Discord's desktop, web, and iOS apps are built using React, with React Native on iOS/iPadOS, allowing for a seamless user experience across different platforms.
The Android app, originally written natively, now shares code with the iOS app, streamlining development and maintenance.
The desktop client is built on Electron, using web technologies to create a multi-platform application that can be installed on personal computers.
Discord is supported by Google Cloud Platform's infrastructure, utilizing over thirty data centers in thirteen regions to keep latency with clients low.
In 2020, Discord added noise suppression to its mobile app, using the Krisp audio-filtering technology to improve user experience.
Internal Team Communication
Internal Team Communication is a crucial aspect of any business. Small and medium-sized businesses often look for affordable solutions for corporate communication, and Discord can be an excellent alternative to expensive tools like Slack or Microsoft Teams.
Discord servers allow you to structure workflows, assign roles to employees, and facilitate effective interaction. Instead of multiple tools, companies use one platform.
Convenience for team collaboration is a significant advantage. All communication and materials are in one place, making it easier for teams to access and share information.
Discord saves time by allowing voice channels to be configured as “work rooms” where employees can connect at any time. This feature enables teams to hold calls and discuss tasks directly in Discord.
Instant notifications keep teams connected in real-time, ensuring everyone is on the same page. This feature is particularly useful for teams working on projects with tight deadlines.
To get started with Discord, creating servers for workgroups is essential. For example, you can divide a server into categories like “General Questions,” “Projects,” “Sales,” and “Marketing.”
Voice channels for meetings are another key feature of Discord. Instead of using Zoom or Skype, teams can hold calls and discuss tasks directly in Discord.
File sharing support makes collaborative work more convenient. Documents, spreadsheets, and presentations can be uploaded to text channels, making it easy for teams to access and share information.
Discord's capabilities include creating servers, voice channels, and file sharing support. By using Discord, businesses can streamline their internal team communication and improve productivity.
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Reception and Controversies
Discord has grown rapidly since its release, with 3 million users in January 2016 and 11 million users by July of the same year. By December 2016, the service had 25 million users worldwide.
The company reported that by the end of 2017, Discord had drawn nearly 90 million users, with roughly 1.5 million new users each week. This growth continued, with the service reaching 130 million unique registered users by its third anniversary.
Discord's VoIP service has been praised for its quality, with Tom Marks from PC Gamer describing it as the best available in May 2016. Lifehacker has also commended the service's user-friendly interface and platform compatibility.
By 2021, Discord had 350 million registered users across its web and mobile platforms. This is a significant increase from its earlier user base, demonstrating the service's widespread adoption.
Account and Content Management
To access Discord services, you need to create an account with a username and password, as well as provide a way to contact you, such as an email address and/or phone number.
You're responsible for the security of your account, so make sure to use a strong password and enable two-factor authentication. We strongly recommend using that password only for your Discord account.
If your account is compromised, we may not be able to restore it to you, so notify us immediately if you believe your account has been hacked.
User Profiles
User profiles on Discord allow multiple users to use the same username with a four-digit number called a discriminator, prefixed with "#", added to the end of their username.
This system was used until mid-2023, when it was changed to a handle-based system in May 2023, removing the discriminator from usernames.
Users who subscribed to Discord Nitro could change their discriminator to any four-digit number before the system change.
Subscribers to Discord Nitro also have the ability to upload static or animated images as their profile banners instead of solid colors.
In June 2021, Discord added an about me section to user profiles, allowing users to add a custom description.
Users who registered for Discord early, have Nitro status, or own partner and verified servers, got priority in selecting their new usernames after the system change.
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Your Account

To access Discord services on an ongoing basis, you'll need to create a Discord account. This account will require a username and password, as well as a way of contacting you, such as an email address and/or phone number.
You're responsible for the security of your account, so it's essential to choose a strong password and enable two-factor authentication to prevent unauthorized access.
If you believe your account has been compromised, notify Discord immediately to prevent further issues. This will help ensure your account remains secure and can be restored if needed.
To maintain the accuracy of your account information, keep your email address and phone number up to date. This will prevent issues if you get locked out of your account and need to recover it.
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Your Content
Your content is anything you add to our services, including text, links, photos, videos, documents, and other media. This includes anything you upload, post, share, or stream.

You don't have to add content to our services, but if you do, you're responsible for ensuring you have the right to do so and that it's lawful. We take no responsibility for your content, and we can't control how others use it.
Some spaces on our services are public, and if you share content in them, it may be accessed by people you don't know. For example, some servers are available in the Server Discovery section of the app and don't require an invite link to join.
Your content is yours, but by using our services, you grant us a license to use it in certain ways. This license allows us to use, copy, store, distribute, and communicate your content in ways consistent with how you use our services.
Here are some specific things we can do with your content:
- Use, copy, store, distribute, and communicate your content in manners consistent with your use of the services.
- Publish, publicly perform, or publicly display your content if you’ve chosen to make it visible to others.
- Monitor, modify, translate, and reformat your content.
- Sublicense your content, to allow our services to work as intended.
This license is worldwide, non-exclusive, royalty-free, transferable, and perpetual.
Bans
Bans can be a contentious issue for users and platforms alike.

Discord, for instance, banned the r/WallStreetBets server in January 2021 due to "hateful and discriminatory content".
This decision was made during the GameStop short squeeze, a highly publicized event that highlighted the power of online communities.
One day after the ban, Discord allowed another server to be created and began assisting with moderation on it.
Nitro and Special Services
Discord offers two tiers of its monthly subscription service: Nitro Basic and Nitro. The Basic version costs $2.99 a month and Nitro costs $9.99.
Nitro Basic features 50MB uploads, custom emoji’s, and a unique Nitro badge on your profile, which might be enough for small servers or casual users.
Nitro, on the other hand, offers 500MB uploads, HD video streaming, access to activities, custom profiles, and more, but it's a steep monthly price for something you hardly use.
If you run a large Discord server, Nitro is absolutely worth it, as you'll need all those features to keep your community engaged and entertained.
Termination and Disputes
You're free to stop using Discord's services at any time and for any reason. You can delete your account through the User Settings page in the Discord app.
If you decide to part ways with Discord, you can also disable your account, which restricts the processing of your personal information as described in the Privacy Policy. However, disabling your account does not terminate this agreement.
We reserve the right to terminate your account and/or your access to some or all of our services with or without notice, under certain circumstances. These include if you breach our terms, policies, or additional terms that apply to specific products, or if we're required to do so to comply with a legal requirement or court order.
You can appeal any enforcement action we take under these terms here: https://dis.gd/request. We'll give you advance notice if reasonable to do so or required by applicable law.
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Termination
You're free to stop using Discord's services at any time and for any reason. You can delete your account through the User Settings page in the Discord app.
To delete your account, you can follow these steps: Go to the User Settings page in the Discord app.Look for the "Account" or "Delete Account" option and follow the prompts.
Disabling your account restricts the processing of your personal information as described in the Privacy Policy, but it doesn't terminate this agreement. This means you can still use Discord's services, but your account will be restricted.
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We reserve the right to suspend or terminate your account and/or your access to some or all of our services with or without notice, at our discretion. This can happen if you breach our terms, policies, or additional terms that apply to specific products, or if we're required to do so to comply with a legal requirement or court order.
We'll give you advance notice if reasonable to do so or required by applicable law. However, we may terminate your account if we reasonably believe termination is necessary to prevent harm to you, us, other users, or third parties, or if your account has been inactive for more than two years.
If you're concerned about an enforcement action we've taken, you can appeal here: https://dis.gd/request.
Settling Disputes
Settling disputes can be a challenging and emotional experience for all parties involved. It's essential to approach the process with a clear understanding of the options available.
Mediation can be a helpful way to resolve disputes, as it allows both parties to express their concerns and work towards a mutually beneficial solution.
In some cases, arbitration may be a more suitable option, particularly when a neutral third-party decision-maker is needed to settle the dispute.
Disputes can arise from contract breaches, such as non-payment or failure to deliver goods or services, which can be addressed through mediation or arbitration.
A well-drafted contract can help prevent disputes from arising in the first place, by clearly outlining the terms and conditions of the agreement.
The termination process can be initiated if a dispute remains unresolved, and in some cases, this may lead to a court hearing.
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