What is Azure Cold Storage and How Does it Work

Author

Reads 520

Clipboard with Statistical Data and Digital Tablet with Stock Market Display on Screen
Credit: pexels.com, Clipboard with Statistical Data and Digital Tablet with Stock Market Display on Screen

Azure Cold Storage is a cost-effective solution for storing large amounts of infrequently accessed data. It's designed to store data that doesn't need to be retrieved quickly.

Azure Cold Storage uses a tiered storage model, which allows you to store data in a cold storage tier when it's not actively being used. This reduces storage costs compared to hot storage.

Data is stored in a hierarchical structure, with objects in a cold storage tier being stored on slower, less expensive storage media. This allows for massive scalability and cost savings.

Azure Cold Storage is designed to be highly durable and reliable, with data replicated across multiple locations to ensure it's always available when needed.

Consider reading: Azure Storage Account Cost

Access

Access to your Azure Cold Storage is determined by the access tier you choose. You can select from hot, cool, or cold storage tiers.

The hot tier is ideal for data that's in active use or staged for processing. It's the best choice for data that requires frequent reads and writes. Data in the hot tier is expensive to store but cheap to access.

For another approach, see: What Is Azure Storage

Credit: youtube.com, Azure tutorial on changing the Storage Access Tier

The cool and cold tiers are designed for less frequently accessed data. They're less expensive to store than the hot tier, but more expensive to access. Data in the cool and cold tiers has slightly lower availability, but offers the same high durability, retrieval latency, and throughput characteristics as the hot tier.

Here's a quick rundown of the access tiers:

Keep in mind that you can't change the access tier for Page Blobs, only for Append Blobs and Block Blobs.

Microsoft Accounts and Products

You can use your Microsoft account to access and manage various Microsoft products and services, including Azure.

Azure is a cloud computing platform that provides a range of services, including Azure Cold Storage.

Microsoft also offers other products and services that integrate with Azure, such as Office 365 and Visual Studio.

Consider reading: Azure Data Storage Options

Microsoft Accounts

Microsoft Accounts offer a range of options for storing data, with two primary types of Storage Accounts: General-Purpose Account and Blob Storage account.

Clipboard with Statistical Data and Digital Tablet with Stock Market Display on Screen
Credit: pexels.com, Clipboard with Statistical Data and Digital Tablet with Stock Market Display on Screen

The General-Purpose Account is a versatile option that can handle various types of data, including blobs, queues, and tables.

Microsoft Azure Storage Accounts allow you to choose between these two Storage Account types, giving you flexibility in how you organize and manage your data.

General-Purpose Accounts are suitable for applications that require a mix of data types, such as web applications and mobile apps.

In contrast, Blob Storage accounts are optimized for storing large amounts of unstructured data, making them ideal for storing files, images, and videos.

Microsoft Azure's Storage Account options make it easy to set up and manage your data storage needs, whether you're working with structured or unstructured data.

Microsoft MSP360 Products

Microsoft MSP360 Products are a key part of Microsoft's offerings, allowing users to bring support for various cloud storage options.

The company is working to bring support for each and every cloud storage on the market, making it more versatile for backup and storage of your files.

Cloud News: Nasuni Supports Cold Storage

Credit: youtube.com, Microsoft Nasuni Cloud Storage and Application Migration Webinar

Nasuni Supports Cold Storage, but let's look at what MSP360 Backup offers in terms of Azure Blob Storage tiers. MSP360 Backup makes it easy to perform data backups to Hot, Cool or Archive Azure Blob Storage tiers.

MSP360 Backup integrates with Azure lifecycle management feature, making it easy to move data automatically between different Azure Blob storage tiers. This means you can find the storage tier that provides the best balance between cost and performance.

If you wish to use Cool or Archive instead of the default Hot tier, simply select the corresponding option when creating your backup plan. With this flexibility, you can find the storage tier that provides the best balance between cost and performance.

MSP360 Backup supports different Azure Block Blob storage tiers, enabling you to upload either to Azure Cool Blob Storage or Azure Archive Storage.

Features and Capabilities

Microsoft Azure offers a range of features and capabilities that make it an attractive option for cold storage needs.

Credit: youtube.com, Cold Storage Tier

MSP360 Explorer for Azure is a cloud explorer that lets you list, download, upload, and change the access tier of files in Azure. This tool is available for free in its standard version, making it a valuable resource for anyone looking to manage their Azure storage.

Having the ability to easily list and download files from Azure can be a huge time-saver, and the option to change the access tier of files is also a convenient feature that can help you optimize your storage costs.

Cool

The Cool tier is ideal for data that's accessed less often, but still needs to be quickly recoverable. It's about 25 percent less expensive than the Hot tier in the East US Azure region.

Data in the Cool tier can be accessed at a speed similar to the Hot tier, so you won't experience significant delays in recovering your data.

You'll pay a fee if you delete data from Cool storage within the first 30 days, known as an early deletion fee. This fee is prorated, so you'll pay for the time the data was stored in the Cool tier before deletion.

The Cool tier is a good choice for data backups that are older but still need to be quickly accessible in case of a failure.

Cool storage is guaranteed to be 99% available, which is slightly lower than the 99.9% availability of the Hot tier.

Microsoft Explorer Capabilities

Man holding a Sheet of Data
Credit: pexels.com, Man holding a Sheet of Data

Microsoft Explorer Capabilities are quite impressive. Microsoft Azure and Explorer PRO Capabilities offer a cloud explorer that lets you list, download, upload, and change the access tier of files in Azure.

MSP360 Explorer for Azure is a free tool that allows you to manage your Azure files. It's available free of charge for the standard version, so be sure to check it out.

With MSP360 Explorer, you can easily access and manage your Azure files, making it a valuable addition to your toolkit.

Take a look at this: Azure Explorer Download

Pricing and Operations

Azure Blob Storage pricing is based on a pay-as-you-go model, where you're charged only for the resources you utilize. This means you only pay for what you use.

Data storage prices are calculated per GB per month, and the cost varies based on the different tiers where your data is stored. You can minimize costs by storing your data in the most cost-effective tier.

Reads are generally cheaper than writes, and minimizing unnecessary operations can help control costs. This is because data transfer charges apply to both uploading and downloading data, with costs influenced by data volume and transfer region.

To keep costs low, it's essential to be mindful of data transfer charges, which apply to both uploading and downloading data.

See what others are reading: Pay for Google Storage

Management and Lifecycle

Credit: youtube.com, How to configure azure storage lifecycle management

Azure offers a "lifecycle management policy" that automates the process of moving data between storage tiers.

This policy helps you avoid paying more for storage than you need, while still enforcing your organization's data backup storage policies. You can configure rules that tell Azure when to move certain pieces of data between storage tiers.

Data stored in a premium block blob storage account cannot be tiered to hot, cool, cold or archive using lifecycle management policies.

Blobs transitioned to the Archive, Cool, or Cold tiers incur early deletion periods of 180 days, 30 days, and 90 days, respectively, in addition to the per-GB, per-month charge.

For another approach, see: Cold Brew Concentrate

Empty

In Microsoft Azure, Blob Storage is the foundation for managing and storing unstructured files. Blob Storage is a binary large object storage solution that's perfect for images, videos, music files, and backup files.

There are three ways to store Blobs in Microsoft Azure, but let's focus on the empty state of Blob Storage. An empty state is a crucial aspect of managing and lifecycle of Blob Storage.

A business professional holds a printed chart in an outdoor setting, illustrating data insights and analysis.
Credit: pexels.com, A business professional holds a printed chart in an outdoor setting, illustrating data insights and analysis.

You can create an empty container in Azure Blob Storage, which is essentially an empty folder that can hold multiple Blobs. This is a great way to organize your files and keep them separate from other containers.

An empty container is not the same as deleting a container, which removes the container and all its contents. If you delete a container, you'll need to recreate it and upload your files again.

Lifecycle Policy Management

Lifecycle policy management is a game-changer for Azure Blob Storage. It helps automate the process of moving data from one tier to another, ensuring you're not paying more for storage than you need.

You can configure rules to transition data between storage tiers based on your organization's policies. For example, you can automatically move backups to the Cool tier after seven days, keeping only a week's worth of data in Hot storage.

Azure offers a "lifecycle management policy" that simplifies this process. It's a handy feature that enforces your data backup storage policies while keeping costs in check.

Credit: youtube.com, How to automatically manage Azure Blobs lifecycles | Azure Tips and Tricks

Here are some key benefits of lifecycle policy management:

  • Automates the process of moving data between storage tiers
  • Helps reduce storage costs by transitioning data to lower-cost tiers
  • Enforces your organization's data backup storage policies
  • Can be configured to transition data based on specific conditions, such as data age or size

Remember, Azure lifecycle management policies can't rehydrate archived blobs to online tiers, so be sure to plan accordingly.

Comparison and Inventory

Azure cold storage offers three main tiers: Hot, Cool, and Archive. Hot storage is ideal for frequently accessed data, while Cool and Archive storage are better suited for less frequently accessed data.

The costs of these tiers vary, with Hot storage being the most expensive and Archive storage being the least expensive. If you're looking to store data for short-term backup and disaster recovery, Hot storage is a good option.

Here's a comparison of the Azure Blob Storage tiers:

Azure also offers a Blob inventory tool, which provides a comprehensive report of containers, blobs, and snapshots within your storage account. This report can be generated in CSV or Apache Parquet format, and can be used for auditing retention, legal hold, or encryption status.

Table

Modern data center corridor with server racks and computer equipment. Ideal for technology and IT concepts.
Credit: pexels.com, Modern data center corridor with server racks and computer equipment. Ideal for technology and IT concepts.

Table storage is a cost-effective option for structured data and big data analysis. It's scalable and cheap to store data, making it a great choice for large datasets.

One thing to keep in mind is that access to files becomes more expensive if you frequently access them. This is because the storage is designed to be cheap for infrequent access, not for high-traffic data.

Table storage is useful if you find Azure SQL too expensive and can go without SQL structure and architecture. This makes it a great option for projects where data is not as complex.

Here are some key facts about Table storage:

Inventory

Inventory is a crucial aspect of managing your storage account, and blob inventory is a powerful tool that can help you keep track of everything. It furnishes a comprehensive inventory of containers, blobs, blob versions, and snapshots.

The blob inventory report can be generated in either CSV or Apache Parquet format, making it easy to integrate into your workflows. You can choose from daily or weekly frequency options to suit your needs.

This report serves multiple purposes, including auditing retention, legal hold, or encryption status.

Backup and Support

Credit: youtube.com, Synology Backups to Azure Cold Storage Blob Part: 1

MSP360 Backup supports different Azure Block Blob storage tiers, allowing you to upload to Azure Cool Blob Storage or Azure Archive Storage.

You can easily switch between Hot, Cool, and Archive Azure Blob storage tiers by selecting the corresponding option when creating your backup plan.

MSP360 Backup integrates with Azure lifecycle management, making it easy to move data automatically between different Azure Blob storage tiers.

This integration ensures a seamless backup process, allowing you to focus on other tasks while your data is safely stored in the cloud.

With MSP360 Backup, you can restore data directly from Blob storage to Azure Virtual Machine, enabling a fast and smooth restore process.

Backup with MSP360

Backup with MSP360 is a reliable option for protecting your data. With MSP360 Backup, you can easily perform data backups to Hot, Cool, or Archive Azure Blob Storage tiers.

MSP360 Backup supports Azure Hot, Cool, and Archive Blob storage tiers, giving you flexibility in choosing the best balance between cost and performance. This makes it an ideal solution for Microsoft Azure cloud backup.

On a similar theme: Azure Archive Storage

Credit: youtube.com, File-Level Backup with MSP360

By default, MSP360 will use the Hot tier for backup storage. You can change this to Cool or Archive when creating your backup plan. This feature is useful if you need to optimize storage costs.

MSP360 Backup integrates with Azure lifecycle management, making it easy to move data automatically between different Azure Blob storage tiers. This ensures your data is properly managed and stored.

You can also restore data directly from Blob storage to Azure Virtual Machine with MSP360 Backup, enabling a fast and smooth restore process. This is a convenient feature that saves you time and effort.

Microsoft Azure Blob is fully supported and ready for action in MSP360 Backup. This means you can create a backup plan with ease and confidence, knowing your data is safe and secure.

Readers also liked: Google Online Storage Backup

Support for Access

MSP360 Backups supports different Azure Block Blob storage tiers, enabling you to upload either to Azure Cool Blob Storage or Azure Archive Storage.

Credit: youtube.com, How to Backup Microsoft Access Databases - Step by Step Tutorial

You can choose from three online access tiers: hot, cool, and cold. The hot tier is ideal for data that's in active use, while the cool or cold tier is better suited for data that's accessed less frequently.

Data in the hot tier offers immediate access, making it perfect for data that requires frequent reads and writes. This tier is also great for data staged for processing and eventual migration to the cool access tier.

Here are some usage scenarios for the cool and cold access tiers:

  • Short-term data backup and disaster recovery.
  • Older data sets that aren't used frequently, but are expected to be available for immediate access.
  • Large data sets that need to be stored in a cost-effective way while other data is being gathered for processing.

Data in the cool and cold tiers have slightly lower availability, but offer the same high durability, retrieval latency, and throughput characteristics as the hot tier.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between Azure hot and cold storage?

Hot storage is ideal for frequently accessed data, with lower access costs but higher storage costs. In contrast, cold storage is suitable for infrequently accessed data, with lower storage costs but higher access costs

How do I change my Azure blob to cold?

To change your Azure blob to Cold, navigate to the storage account in the Azure portal and update the Blob access tier setting to Cold. If you haven't previously set this property, it will default to Hot.

Gilbert Deckow

Senior Writer

Gilbert Deckow is a seasoned writer with a knack for breaking down complex technical topics into engaging and accessible content. With a focus on the ever-evolving world of cloud computing, Gilbert has established himself as a go-to expert on Azure Storage Options and related topics. Gilbert's writing style is characterized by clarity, precision, and a dash of humor, making even the most intricate concepts feel approachable and enjoyable to read.

Love What You Read? Stay Updated!

Join our community for insights, tips, and more.