
5G network automation is revolutionizing the way we manage and maintain our networks, enabling faster deployment and scaling of new services.
With 5G, network operators can automate up to 90% of network configuration and maintenance tasks, freeing up human resources for more complex and strategic tasks.
Network automation can reduce the time it takes to deploy new services from weeks to minutes, allowing for faster time-to-market and increased competitiveness.
Automated network management also improves network reliability and reduces the risk of human error, resulting in improved customer experience and reduced operational expenses.
Benefits of 5G Network Automation
The benefits of 5G network automation are numerous and game-changing. With the introduction of 5G, the nature of automation changes, requiring communication service providers to adopt cloud technology with automation frameworks.
5G includes massive machine to machine communications that vastly increase the number of endpoints to manage. This makes automation a necessity to handle the sheer volume of data and devices.
Automation in 5G networks enables zero-touch lifecycle management, reducing costs and providing much finer control of network functions. This means that networks can scale and shrink based on workload, making them more efficient and profitable.
5G core automation reflects the evolution of the 5G core to take advantage of web-scale automation techniques, especially from Kubernetes live cycle management. This allows for more efficient and flexible network management.
Self-optimizing networks are a key benefit of 5G network automation, allowing networks to adapt and change in real-time to meet changing demands. This results in more efficient and profitable networks.
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Automation and Orchestration
Automation and Orchestration play a crucial role in 5G network management.
To maximize the benefits of 5G, mobile service providers will move to a distributed edge cloud that employs virtualization and orchestration technology.
Manual spreadsheets are no longer sufficient for managing networks and connections, especially with the scale and magnitude of the 5G deployment.
Orchestration and automation are required to address complex networks, particularly those with multi-domain and multi-vendor technologies.
The Itential Platform is powerful enough to manage the most difficult, large enterprise and service provider network orchestration projects.
CSPs can take advantage of the Itential platform's rapid integration capabilities and low code environment to quickly deploy sophisticated 5G orchestration use cases.
Secure orchestration connections are essential to link network automation and orchestration tools securely.
Automation of software releases and deployments can be achieved with a central approach to managing lifecycle operations at multiple network sites.
This approach enables continuous delivery of software releases and deployments, making it a vital aspect of 5G network automation.
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Cloud-Native and CI/CD
Cloud-native technologies are a game-changer for 5G network automation, allowing for the creation of closed-loops with feedback to create an automation framework.
This is a significant shift from the traditional approach of automating only specific network elements, which created disconnected islands of automation.
With cloud-native, automation elements can be exposed to each other via APIs, enabling a more integrated and efficient approach to automation.
DelOps, Nokia's unique approach to DevOps, is specifically designed for the telecommunications environment and focuses on the delivery and operational stages of CI/CD.
This allows for the automation of software releases and deployments across multiple network sites, reducing the complexity of the CSP's environment.
By automating software releases and deployments, CSPs can reduce operating expenses and accelerate time to market, making it easier to install, upgrade, and configure multiple sites.
The Communications Cloud Native Core portfolio simplifies lifecycle management, enabling CSPs to reduce operating expenses and accelerate time to market.
Security and Orchestration
Security and orchestration are crucial components of 5G network automation.
Protecting against security threats in 5G networks is well beyond the capabilities of traditional IT security vendors due to the complexity of 5G architecture and specialized protocols used in the communications industry.
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Nokia's cloud-native 5G Core is designed with layered protection based on defense-in-depth design and zero-trust principles, and is tested against 5G-specific use cases.
CSPs get full control to secure their 5G services thanks to pervasive and automated security management built into Nokia's design practices, 5G core software, and dedicated security solutions.
In addition to security, orchestration is also a vital aspect of 5G network automation.
Secure orchestration connections are necessary to link network automation and orchestration tools.
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Security for Cloud-Native
Cloud-native networks require a new approach to security, as traditional IT security vendors can't keep up with the complexity of 5G architecture.
Protecting against security threats is well beyond the capabilities of traditional IT security vendors due to 5G architecture complexity and specialized protocols and interfaces used in the communications industry.
Nokia's cloud-native 5G Core is designed for privacy and security, with layered protection based on defense-in-depth design and zero-trust principles.
This design allows CSPs to get full control to secure their 5G services, thanks to pervasive and automated security management built into Nokia's design practices, 5G core software, and dedicated security solutions.
Secure orchestration connections are also crucial, and this can be achieved by securing the link between network automation and orchestration tools.
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Secure Orchestration Connections
Secure orchestration connections are crucial for 5G networks, where traditional IT security vendors often fall short due to the complexity of 5G architecture and specialized protocols.
Nokia takes the security of its cloud-native 5G Core seriously, with layered protection based on defense-in-depth design and zero-trust principles.
To maximize the benefits of 5G, mobile service providers will move to a distributed edge cloud that employs virtualization and orchestration technology to support 5G-based applications and services.
Automation & Orchestration for 5G / Edge Networks requires orchestration and automation to address complex networks, as manual spreadsheets are no longer sufficient for managing networks and connections.
Itential is purpose-built for today’s complex multi-domain and multi-vendor networks, making it a powerful tool for managing large enterprise and service provider network orchestration projects.
CSPs can take advantage of the Itential platform’s rapid integration capabilities and low code environment to quickly deploy sophisticated 5G orchestration use cases.
The scale and magnitude of the 5G deployment has rendered manual management of networks and connections impossible, making automation and orchestration essential for 5G network management.
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Edge and Orchestration
Secure orchestration connections are crucial to link network automation and orchestration tools.
5G mobile service providers are moving to a distributed edge cloud that employs virtualization and orchestration technology to support 5G-based applications and services. This edge compute or MEC strategy varies among operators and vendors, but cloud virtualization technologies will be adopted to support the scale of infrastructure needed.
Manual spreadsheets are no longer sufficient to manage networks and connections, especially with the scale and magnitude of 5G deployments. Operators will have to make major strides in changing legacy deployment and operational processes.
Orchestration and automation are required to address complex networks, especially as we transition to the 5G world. Without a thorough orchestration strategy in place, supporting such a network will become untenable.
Itential is purpose-built for today's complex multi-domain and multi-vendor networks. The Itential Platform can manage the most difficult, large enterprise and service provider network orchestration projects.
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The Itential Platform enables network operators to scale their deployment capabilities to meet on-demand requirements of low-latency MEC applications. Automated orchestration and deployment of new MEC sites move away from manual configuration and orchestration of infrastructure components.
Itential enables mobility teams to orchestrate the engineering and operations activities for their 5G and 4G mobile packet core functions.
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Optimization and Validation
Optimizing your 5G network is crucial for a superior service and network experience. Leveraging analytics and automation can help achieve this goal.
You can validate 5G core network functions in labs and deploy and configure them in the production environment. This enables you to rapidly empower your customers with new features.
Automating 5G network functions and software overlay configurations is possible with tools like Itential's federated inventory. This inventory combines network CLI devices and API services for easy visibility and management.
You can quickly create and manage Golden Configuration templates with Itential's tool. These templates can be used to validate changes for compliance.
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Enhance User Experience
Automation can greatly improve the user experience by reducing complexity with a single UI for all Oracle 5G core network functions.
Continuous configuration automation ensures that network settings are always up to date, minimizing the risk of errors and outages.
The Service Experience case takes the Mean Opinion Score (MOS) for services, like audiovisual streaming or non-audiovisual services, and collects Quality of Experience (QoE) metrics.
This data is used to offer diverse, multi-level analytical capabilities that support fine granularity experience prediction and analysis.
The operator can use these analytics to measure the actual user's service experience and identify opportunities for network optimization.
With automation, the network can adapt to changing conditions in real-time, ensuring a seamless user experience.
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Network Function and Load Analysis
The NF Load analytics is used to analyze the load status of 5G NFs, helping consumers optimize the NF selection process.
This process involves collecting data from various sources, including the NRF, OAM, UPF, and AF, to produce a comprehensive NF load analytics result.
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The result includes key information such as NF type, NF instance ID, NF status, NF resource usage, NF load, and NF peak load.
NF load analytics is particularly helpful for operators in capacity planning, allowing them to make informed decisions about resource allocation.
Some NFs can use this information to select less-loaded NFs, improving network efficiency.
Success Needs a New Model
The true potential of 5G is yet to be realized, and its success necessitates a new operational approach centered on agility, scale, and intelligent automation.
This new operational model is crucial for CSPs to build lucrative businesses with mission-critical services, differentiating slices, and new partnerships.
Netcracker's 5G Operations Automation combines orchestration, Digital OSS, and AI/analytics to make dynamic 5G services on public and private networks a reality.
By using a domain orchestration approach, CSPs can automate the full lifecycle of services and slices within a domain and across multiple domains and multiple cloud platforms.
Services are executed on demand by service intent using dynamic service models and a scalable choreography engine to maintain SLAs with zero-touch provisioning.
The cloud-native solution enables CSPs to leverage the full benefits of the cloud and implement services faster with DevOps automation.
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Agility in Transport
Dynamic 5G services and network slices are driving new traffic patterns and shaping the need for radically different transport network architectures.
The multiple layers and vendors of 5G xHaul networks require multilayer orchestration across both the IP and optical domains to create a seamless and simplified transport environment.
Netcracker’s 5G Operations Automation incorporates real-time network discovery, zero-touch service provisioning, and automated network lifecycle management.
This level of automation across complex multilayer transport networks allows CSPs to leverage trunks and xHaul services for network slicing, private networks, and other digital services.
By automating the transport network, CSPs can respond quickly to changing demands and ensure that their networks are always running at optimal capacity.
What is 5G Network Automation
5G Network Automation is a game-changer for mobile operators.
It enables them to automatically configure and manage their networks, reducing manual intervention and increasing efficiency.
Network automation is achieved through the use of software-defined networking (SDN) and network function virtualization (NFV) technologies.
These technologies allow operators to create a centralized management system that can automatically configure and manage network devices.
This automation process reduces the risk of human error, which can be a major issue in traditional network management systems.
Automation also enables faster deployment of new services and features, as well as improved network performance and reliability.
The use of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) algorithms in 5G network automation enables the system to learn from data and make adjustments in real-time.
This allows the network to adapt to changing conditions and improve overall performance.
By automating network management, operators can reduce operational expenses and improve customer satisfaction.
This is achieved by providing faster and more reliable network services, which is critical for supporting the increasing demand for mobile data.
Use Cases and Deployment
5G network automation offers a wide range of use cases that benefit communication service providers. Nearly every aspect of operations can benefit from some form of automation.
Automation can address complex problems, such as network slice creation and validation, and provide significant benefits to CSPs. The benefits of automation include improved efficiency and reduced costs.
In terms of deployment, automation can be used to continuously deliver software releases and deployments with a central approach to managing lifecycle operations at multiple network sites. This approach can streamline operations and reduce the risk of errors.
Use Cases
Automation can greatly benefit communication service providers in various operations. Nearly every aspect of operations can benefit from some form of automation.
Network slice creation and validation are two areas where automation provides significant value.
The 5G Core network automation use cases demonstrate its value to operators in several ways.
Clicking on the right link can explore five important use cases where automation provides value to the operator.
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Bring Your Own
You can bring your own automation to Itential's Platform, using technologies like Python, Ansible, or Terraform to integrate your existing automations.

This means you can leverage the tools and expertise you already have, and Itential will take care of the rest, augmenting your automations with pre-check and post-check processes.
You can integrate your automations with common IT systems like ServiceNow, Infoblox, and Slack, making it easy to get started.
Itential's Platform is designed to be flexible and adaptable, allowing you to bring your own automation and make it work seamlessly with their system.
By doing so, you can take advantage of Itential's capabilities and extend the reach of your automation, making it a powerful tool for your organization.
You can use any existing technology you have, and Itential will help you integrate it into their Platform, making it a win-win situation.
Results and Outcomes
5G network automation has proven to be a game-changer for organizations, enabling enhanced performance, scalability, and agility.
With 5G orchestration and automation, organizations can reduce the lifecycle management required to support physical network elements.
This results in significant cost savings, making it the only option to roll out 5G services in a cost-effective way.
In fact, 5G deployment timelines have been reduced by a staggering 75%.
Deploying cell site and aggregation routers has also become more efficient, with a 50% decrease in time.
Cell site engineers have seen a 200% increase in productivity, thanks to automation.
Network transformation is also made easier with closed-loop capabilities, allowing for a seamless transition from today's network to tomorrow's future state.
Learn More About
Want to dive deeper into 5G network automation? Here are some key facts to get you started.
The 5G network is expected to support 1 million devices per square kilometer, which is a significant increase from the 100 devices supported by 4G networks.
Automation plays a crucial role in optimizing network performance and reducing latency. By automating tasks, network operators can free up resources to focus on more strategic initiatives.
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The 5G network is designed to support ultra-low latency, with latency as low as 1 ms in some cases. This is achieved through the use of edge computing and network slicing.
Network slicing allows operators to create multiple virtual networks on top of a single physical infrastructure, each with its own unique characteristics and requirements. This enables more efficient use of resources and improved network performance.
Automation can help reduce the complexity of network management by simplifying tasks and eliminating manual errors. This can lead to significant cost savings and improved network reliability.
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Watch Demo Videos
To truly grasp the power of 5G network automation, it's essential to see it in action. Watch Demo Videos is a great place to start, offering demos of Itential's suite of network automation and orchestration products.
These demos showcase the capabilities of Itential's products, allowing you to visualize how they can simplify and streamline your network operations.
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